How To Make Easy Homemade Spinach Pies
Spinach pies, also known as spanakopita, are a popular dish in Greek and Mediterranean cuisine. They are delicious savory pastries that are typically filled with a mixture of spinach, feta cheese, onions, and various herbs and spices. The filling is wrapped in layers of flaky phyllo pastry and baked until golden and crispy.
Here's a brief overview of the main components and preparation of spinach pies:
1. Filling: The filling for spinach pies typically consists of spinach, which is blanched and squeezed to remove excess moisture. It is then combined with crumbled feta cheese, sautéed onions, garlic, dill, parsley, and sometimes other herbs and spices like nutmeg or oregano. The mixture is seasoned with salt and pepper to taste.
2. Phyllo Pastry: Phyllo pastry is a thin and delicate dough that is commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine. It is available in the frozen section of most grocery stores. The phyllo sheets are layered, usually brushed with melted butter or olive oil between each layer to create a flaky and crispy texture when baked.
3. Assembly: To assemble the spinach pies, a sheet of phyllo pastry is placed on a work surface, and a small amount of the spinach filling is spooned onto one end of the pastry. The pastry is then folded over the filling to create a triangle or square shape. The process is repeated with additional layers of phyllo and filling until the desired number of pies is made.
4. Baking: The assembled spinach pies are placed on a baking sheet and brushed with melted butter or olive oil to promote browning and enhance the flavor. They are then baked in a preheated oven until the phyllo pastry turns golden and crisp, typically around 25 to 30 minutes.
Spinach pies are often served as appetizers, snacks, or as part of a larger meal. They can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature. The combination of the flaky pastry and the savory spinach filling makes them a delightful treat for spinach and cheese lovers.
It's worth noting that while this introduction focuses on Greek-style spinach pies, variations of spinach pies exist in different cuisines around the world, each with its unique flavors and preparation methods.
Ingredients to Spinach Pies
To make spinach pies, you will need the following ingredients:
For the filling:
- - 1 pound (450 grams) fresh or frozen spinach, chopped
- - 1 cup crumbled feta cheese
- - 1 small onion, finely chopped
- - 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- - 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped
- - 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
- - 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano (optional)
- - Salt and pepper to taste
- - Olive oil for sautéing
For the pastry:
- 1 package (16 ounces or 450 grams) phyllo dough sheets, thawed if frozen
- 1/2 cup melted butter or olive oil (for brushing the phyllo layers)
Note: You may need to adjust the quantities based on the number of spinach pies you plan to make.
These are the basic ingredients for traditional spinach pies. However, feel free to customize the filling by adding other ingredients such as chopped scallions, ricotta cheese, or grated Parmesan for additional flavor variations.
Optional ingredients for added flavor or variations:
- - Pinch of nutmeg
- - Squeeze of lemon juice
- - Crushed red pepper flakes (for a spicy kick)
- - Toasted pine nuts or walnuts (for added crunch)
Remember to adjust the seasoning and ingredient quantities according to your taste preferences.
How to make Spinach Pies
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to make spinach pies:
1. Preheat your oven to the temperature specified on the phyllo dough package instructions.
2. Prepare the spinach filling:
- If using fresh spinach, wash it thoroughly and remove any tough stems. Chop the spinach into small pieces. If using frozen spinach, thaw it and squeeze out excess moisture.
- Heat a drizzle of olive oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and minced garlic, and sauté until they become translucent and fragrant.
- Add the chopped spinach to the pan and cook for a few minutes until it wilts. Remove from heat and allow it to cool.
- In a mixing bowl, combine the cooked spinach mixture with crumbled feta cheese, chopped dill, parsley, dried oregano (if using), salt, and pepper. Mix well to ensure all the ingredients are evenly distributed.
3. Prepare the phyllo pastry:
- Lay out the phyllo dough sheets on a clean, dry surface and cover them with a damp kitchen towel to prevent them from drying out.
- Take one sheet of phyllo dough and place it on your work surface. Brush it lightly with melted butter or olive oil.
- Layer another sheet of phyllo dough on top of the first one and brush it with the butter or oil as well. Repeat this process until you have around 4 to 6 layers.
4. Assemble the spinach pies:
- Cut the layered phyllo dough into squares or rectangles of your desired size, depending on the size of the pies you want to make.
- Place a spoonful of the spinach filling onto one corner of each phyllo square.
- Fold the corner with the filling diagonally over to the opposite side, forming a triangle. Press the edges to seal the filling inside. Repeat this process for each piece of phyllo dough.
5. Bake the spinach pies:
- Arrange the assembled spinach pies on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Brush the tops of the pies with melted butter or olive oil to promote browning.
- Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for about 25 to 30 minutes, or until the pies turn golden brown and crispy.
6. Once baked, remove the spinach pies from the oven and allow them to cool for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy them warm or at room temperature.
Spinach pies can be served as a delightful appetizer, snack, or even as a main course alongside a salad. They can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for a few days and reheated in the oven to restore their crispiness.
Tips for making the best Spinach Pies
Certainly! Here are some tips to help you make the best spinach pies:
1. Properly drain the spinach: Whether you're using fresh or frozen spinach, it's crucial to remove excess moisture. Squeezing out the liquid ensures that the filling doesn't become too watery, which can affect the texture of the pies.
2. Don't skimp on the herbs and seasonings: The combination of herbs and seasonings like dill, parsley, garlic, and feta cheese is what gives spinach pies their distinctive flavor. Be generous with these ingredients to enhance the taste of the filling.
3. Use quality feta cheese: Feta cheese is a key ingredient in spinach pies. Opt for good-quality feta cheese for a rich and tangy flavor. You can also try combining different types of cheese to add depth to the filling.
4. Layer the phyllo dough properly: Phyllo dough is delicate and can dry out quickly, so be sure to work efficiently. Cover the sheets with a damp towel while assembling to prevent them from becoming brittle. Brush each layer with melted butter or olive oil to achieve a flaky and crispy texture.
5. Avoid overstuffing: While it's tempting to add a generous amount of filling to the pies, overstuffing can lead to difficulties in folding and sealing the dough. Use a moderate amount of filling to make it easier to shape the pies and prevent them from bursting open during baking.
6. Brush with butter or oil generously: Brushing each layer of phyllo dough with melted butter or olive oil helps create a beautiful golden and crispy crust. Make sure to coat the dough thoroughly, especially the top layer, to achieve an even browning.
7. Experiment with variations: While the classic spinach and feta filling is delicious, don't be afraid to experiment with additional ingredients. You can add chopped scallions, toasted pine nuts, or even substitute some of the spinach with other greens like kale or Swiss chard for different flavor profiles.
8. Keep an eye on the baking time: Oven temperatures may vary, so it's important to keep an eye on the pies while they're baking. Check for a golden-brown color and crisp texture. Be cautious not to overcook them, as it can lead to a dry and tough crust.
Remember, practice makes perfect! Don't be discouraged if your first attempt isn't flawless. With a little experience, you'll master the art of making delicious spinach pies. Enjoy the process and savor the wonderful flavors of this Mediterranean delight!
Popular substitutions & additions
When making spinach pies, there are several popular substitutions and additions you can try to customize the flavors and add variety. Here are some ideas:
Substitutions:
1. Cheese variations: While feta cheese is traditional, you can experiment with other cheeses or combine them with feta. Try using ricotta cheese, goat cheese, or shredded mozzarella for a different taste and texture.
2. Greens substitution: Spinach is the classic choice, but you can substitute or mix it with other leafy greens such as kale, Swiss chard, or collard greens. This variation adds unique flavors and textures to your spinach pies.
3. Phyllo dough alternative: If you prefer a different pastry or have dietary restrictions, you can substitute phyllo dough with puff pastry or even homemade pie crust. The result will have a different texture and taste, but it can still be delicious.
Additions:
1. Toasted nuts: Add some crunch and nutty flavors by incorporating toasted pine nuts, chopped walnuts, or slivered almonds to the spinach filling.
2. Fresh herbs: Experiment with different fresh herbs to enhance the flavors. Besides dill and parsley, try adding mint, basil, or cilantro for an aromatic twist.
3. Spices and seasonings: Enhance the flavor profile of your spinach pies by adding spices or seasonings. Consider a pinch of nutmeg, paprika, cayenne pepper, or a squeeze of lemon juice to brighten the taste.
4. Sun-dried tomatoes: Chopped sun-dried tomatoes can bring a sweet and tangy flavor to the filling, complementing the spinach and cheese beautifully.
5. Caramelized onions: For added sweetness and depth, caramelize the onions before incorporating them into the filling. This step intensifies their flavor and adds richness to the pies.
6. Egg wash: Brushing the top of the pies with a beaten egg before baking gives them a glossy and golden appearance.
Remember to adjust the quantities and flavors according to your preferences and dietary needs. Don't be afraid to get creative and experiment with different combinations to discover your favorite spin on spinach pies!
What to serve with Spinach Pies
Spinach pies can be served as a standalone appetizer or as part of a larger meal. Here are some delicious accompaniments and serving suggestions to complement your spinach pies:
1. Tzatziki Sauce: Tzatziki, a Greek yogurt and cucumber sauce, is a classic and refreshing dip that pairs perfectly with spinach pies. Its cool and tangy flavors provide a delightful contrast to the savory pies.
2. Greek Salad: A side of Greek salad is a wonderful accompaniment to spinach pies. The crispness of cucumbers, tomatoes, red onions, Kalamata olives, and feta cheese tossed with a lemon-herb dressing complements the richness of the pies.
3. Lemon Wedges: Squeezing fresh lemon juice over the spinach pies adds a bright and citrusy element that enhances the flavors. It adds a zesty touch and cuts through the richness of the filling.
4. Olive Tapenade: A bowl of olive tapenade, made from a mixture of olives, capers, garlic, and olive oil, is a savory spread that can be served alongside the spinach pies. It adds depth and a briny flavor to the overall meal.
5. Roasted Vegetables: Roasted vegetables like zucchini, eggplant, bell peppers, or cherry tomatoes make a colorful and flavorful side dish. The roasted veggies complement the pies and add variety to the meal.
6. Rice Pilaf: Serve the spinach pies with a side of fluffy rice pilaf for a heartier meal. The pilaf can be made with basmati rice, cooked in vegetable or chicken broth, and seasoned with herbs like parsley, dill, or thyme.
7. Yogurt Dip: Besides tzatziki, you can also serve spinach pies with other yogurt-based dips like a garlic-herb dip, a minty yogurt sauce, or a spicy yogurt dip with a hint of cayenne pepper or paprika.
8. Mezze Platter: Create a Mediterranean-inspired mezze platter with an assortment of dips, spreads, olives, cheeses, and pita bread. Include the spinach pies as one of the featured items on the platter for a delightful grazing experience.
Remember to consider the occasion and your guests' preferences when deciding on the accompaniments. These suggestions offer a range of flavors and textures that complement the spinach pies and create a well-rounded meal.
How to store & reheat Spinach Pies
To store spinach pies and ensure they stay fresh, follow these guidelines:
1. Cooling: Allow the spinach pies to cool completely after baking. This helps prevent moisture buildup and keeps the crust crisp.
2. Storage: Place the cooled spinach pies in an airtight container or wrap them tightly in aluminum foil. This helps maintain their freshness and prevents them from drying out.
3. Refrigeration: Store the wrapped or containerized spinach pies in the refrigerator. They can typically be stored for up to 3-4 days.
4. Freezing: If you want to store spinach pies for a longer period, they can be frozen. Wrap each pie individually in plastic wrap and then place them in a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. Properly stored, spinach pies can be frozen for up to 3 months.
To reheat spinach pies:
1. Thawing: If frozen, transfer the spinach pies from the freezer to the refrigerator and allow them to thaw overnight.
2. Oven method: Preheat the oven to around 350°F (175°C). Place the pies on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and reheat them in the oven for about 10-15 minutes, or until heated through and the crust becomes crispy again.
3. Microwave method: If you're short on time, you can use the microwave. However, note that the crust may not retain its crispness as well as with the oven method. Place one pie on a microwave-safe plate and heat on medium power in short intervals, checking frequently until it reaches your desired temperature.
4. Serve: Once reheated, allow the spinach pies to cool for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy them while they're still warm and flavorsome.
It's important to note that reheated spinach pies may not be as crispy as when freshly baked, but they will still be delicious. Adjust the reheating time and method based on the number of pies and the power of your oven or microwave.
Remember to discard any spinach pies that have been left unrefrigerated for more than 2 hours or show signs of spoilage.
Frequently asked questions
Q: Can I make spinach pies ahead of time?
A: Yes, you can prepare the spinach pies ahead of time. You can assemble them and refrigerate them for a few hours or overnight before baking. Just make sure to cover them tightly to prevent drying out. When ready to bake, simply follow the baking instructions.
Q: Can I freeze spinach pies?
A: Yes, spinach pies can be frozen for later use. Wrap each pie individually in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months. When you want to enjoy them, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight and then reheat them in the oven or microwave.
Q: Can I use frozen spinach for spinach pies?
A: Yes, you can use frozen spinach for spinach pies. Thaw the frozen spinach and squeeze out any excess moisture before incorporating it into the filling. Frozen spinach works well and can be a convenient option.
Q: Can I make mini spinach pies?
A: Absolutely! You can adjust the size of the spinach pies to make them mini or bite-sized. Instead of cutting the phyllo dough into large squares, cut it into smaller squares or rectangles. Adjust the filling amount accordingly and fold them into smaller triangles or squares. The baking time may be slightly shorter for mini pies, so keep an eye on them as they bake.
Q: Can I make spinach pies without cheese?
A: Yes, you can make spinach pies without cheese if you prefer. Simply omit the feta cheese from the filling. You can compensate for the lack of cheese by increasing the seasoning and adding additional flavorings like herbs, spices, or even a squeeze of lemon juice to enhance the taste.
Q: Can I use store-bought phyllo dough?
A: Yes, store-bought phyllo dough is a common and convenient option for making spinach pies. You can find it in the frozen section of most grocery stores. Follow the thawing instructions on the package before using it, and be sure to handle the delicate sheets carefully to prevent tearing.
Q: Are spinach pies vegetarian-friendly?
A: Yes, spinach pies can be made vegetarian-friendly by using vegetarian ingredients and omitting any animal products. The traditional recipe does not include meat, making it suitable for vegetarians. However, it's always important to double-check ingredient labels to ensure all components are vegetarian-friendly if you're unsure.
Nutrition
The nutritional content of spinach pies can vary based on the specific ingredients used and the portion size. Here's a general overview of the nutritional profile of spinach pies:
Calories: A single serving of a spinach pie (approximately one medium-sized pie) can range from around 200 to 300 calories, depending on the size and the specific ingredients used.
Fat: The fat content in spinach pies primarily comes from the phyllo dough and any added cheese or oil. On average, a spinach pie may contain around 10 to 15 grams of fat per serving. However, the exact amount can vary depending on the recipe and ingredients used.
Carbohydrates: The main source of carbohydrates in spinach pies comes from the phyllo dough and any added fillings like spinach and onions. A single serving may contain approximately 20 to 30 grams of carbohydrates.
Protein: Spinach pies typically contain a moderate amount of protein, primarily from the spinach and cheese. A serving of a spinach pie can provide around 8 to 12 grams of protein.
Fiber: Spinach pies can provide some dietary fiber, mainly from the spinach and other vegetables used in the filling. The exact amount of fiber can vary depending on the recipe and ingredients.
Vitamins and Minerals: Spinach pies are a good source of several vitamins and minerals, particularly when made with fresh spinach. Spinach is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as folate, iron, and calcium. Other ingredients like onions, herbs, and cheese can also contribute to the overall nutrient content.
It's important to note that these values are approximate and can vary based on the specific recipe and portion size. If you have specific dietary concerns or requirements, it's recommended to calculate the nutritional information based on your chosen recipe and ingredients or consult a registered dietitian for personalized advice.